31. A student who believes that her performance on a test is due to luck and not effort is most likely to hold which type of mindset?
A. Expandable
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B. Fixed
C. Growth
D. Indolent
32. The pair of researchers best known for their work on goal pursuit—including autonomy levels, motivation types, and self-regulation styles—are which of the following?
A. Diener & Seligman
B. Keyes & Westerhof
C. Seligman & Peterson
D. Ryan & Deci
33. Which psychologist wrote the important book Man’s Search for Meaning?
A. Victor Frankl
B. Martin Heidegger
C. Martin Seligman
D. Harry Stack Sullivan
34. According to Deci and Ryan (2012), self-determination theory suggests that individuals possess three basic psychological needs, which are:
A. Autonomy, competence, and relatedness
B. Autonomy, competence, and virtues
C. Engagement, meaning, and relationships
D. Engagement, drive, and relationships
35. Research shows that happiness is very strongly related to:
A. Education
B. Gender
C. Relationships
D. Wealth
36. Recently there have been efforts to measure at the society level how a population is faring. This means measuring indicators that extend beyond the economic health of a country to include living standards, the quality of education, community vitality, health and mental health, civic engagement, environmental health and sustainability, and access to leisure and cultural activities. One tool that is currently being developed for this purpose is:
A. The Global Index of Well-Being (GLOWING)
B. The Gross Domestic Product (GDP)
C. The Human Development Index (HDI)
D. The Multidimensional Poverty Index (MPI)
37. According to Erikson, the Intimacy vs. Isolation stage of development spans which of the following age ranges?
A. Ages 13 – 18
B. Ages 18 – 40
C. Ages 40 – 65
D. Ages 65 – death
38. Student success in college—defined as full intellectual, social, and emotional engagement in college life—can be reliably measured by which of the following instruments?
A. Positive and Negative Affect Scale (PANAS)
B. Thriving Quotient
C. Strengths Quest
D. Virtues in Action (VIA)
39. A significant contributor to a person’s thriving, and closely related to accomplishment, is which of the following?
A. Extraversion
B. Flow
C. Goal Pursuit
D. Performance Goals
40. Individuals frequently base decisions on how they think future events will make them feel or how they will impact their emotional well-being. This tendency is referred to as which of the following?
A. Affective Forecasting
B. Gaslighting
C. Hedonism
D. Self-determination
